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Page Title: Definitions Applicable to 29 CFR Subpart V cont'd
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DOE-HDBK-1092-2004
Cable--The term means a conductor with insulation, or a stranded conductor with or without
insulation and other coverings (single-conductor cable) or a combination of conductors insulated
from one another (multiple-conductor cable).
Cable sheath--The term means a protective covering applied to cables.
NOTE: A cable sheath may consist of multiple layers of which one or more is conductive.
Circuit--The term means a conductor or system of conductors through which an electric current
is intended to flow.
Communication lines--The term means the conductors and their supporting or containing
structures which are used for public or private signal or communication service, and which
operate at potentials not exceeding 400 volts to ground or 750 volts between any two points of
the circuit, and the transmitted power of which does not exceed 150 watts. When operating at
less than 150 volts no limit is placed on the capacity of the system.
NOTE: Telephone, telegraph, railroad signal, data, clock, fire, police-alarm, community
television antenna, and other systems conforming with the above are included. Lines used
for signaling purposes, but not included under the above definition, are considered as supply
lines of the same voltage and are to be so run.
Conductor--The term means a material, usually in the form of a wire, cable, or bus bar suitable
for carrying an electric current.
Conductor, shielding--The term means an envelope which encloses the conductor of a cable
and provides an equipotential surface in contact with the cable insulation.
Current-carrying part--The term means a conducting part intended to be connected in an
electric circuit to a source of voltage. Non-current-carrying parts are those not intended to be so
connected.
Dead (deenergized)--The term means free from any electrical connection to a source of
potential difference and from electrical charges: Not having a potential difference from that of
earth.
NOTE: The term is used only with reference to current--carrying parts which are sometimes
alive (energized).
Designated employee--The term means a qualified person delegated to perform specific
duties under the conditions existing.
Effectively grounded--The term means intentionally connected to earth through a ground
connection or connections of sufficiently low impedance and having sufficient current-carrying
capacity to prevent the buildup of voltages which may result in undue hazard to connected
equipment or to persons.
Electric line trucks--The term means a truck used to transport men, tools, and material, and to
serve as a traveling workshop for electric power line construction and maintenance work. It is
sometimes equipped with a boom and auxiliary equipment for setting poles, digging holes,
and elevating material or men.
B-34


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