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DOESTD107393
Configuration management is a method of doing business that maintains consistency among design
requirements, physical configuration, and facility documentation. The success of any CM program
depends on every individual who performs activities related to CM functions. Fulfilling the CM program
objective necessitates that a number of functions be accomplished. For convenience, these functions
are grouped Into five basic program elements:
program management
design requirements
document control
change control
assessments
These five elements encompass the primary challenges to establishing and maintaining configuration
management at most facilities.
Certain additional functions may be needed to establish configuration management but may not be
needed for the whole life of the operational CM program. These functions are grouped into two adjunct
programs: design reconstitution, and material condition and aging management. The adjunct programs
differ from the five basic program elements in that they are essentially one-time efforts, the results of
which are integrated into the ongoing CM program.
The five elements and two adjunct programs with their constituent functions are depicted in Figure 1-2,
the functional model of operational CM. This model provides a framework for visualizing the extent and
nature of the operational CM program.
Figure 1-2 is purely functional; it is not intended to depict a particular organization of people nor a
particular relationship to existing programs that may already accomplish some configuration
management functions. The management of each facility decides what is best in terms of the
organizational structure for implementing operational CM and the relationship of existing programs to the
operational configuration management program.
The functional model of operational configuration management implies, and the balance of this
Standard makes explicit, that the operational CM program does not manage the interfacing programs; it
identifies those interfaces and ensures their effectiveness in fulfilling CM functions. It is preferable that
contractors build on existing programs within their established organizational structure, as much as
practicable. The CM program is intended to orient personnel and programs toward establishing and
maintaining the CM program basic relationships; to improve, where necessary, existing programs and
procedures that provide CM functions; to establish new programs or functions where necessary; and to
strengthen the interfaces among these programs. The extent to which existing programs fulfill the
functions of CM (enumerated in Figure 1-2) has a significant bearing on the number and magnitude of
new actions necessary to implement the operational CM program. For CM functions accomplished by
existing programs, the operational CM program should ensure that those functions are implemented in
an integrated and coordinated manner that satisfies the program objective.
This section provides the general program criteria that define the functions of operational CM, including
those of the adjunct programs. These criteria encompass the program objectives and content and
should guide the development and implementation of CM programs. These criteria describe an
I-4


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