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| DOE-STD-1136-2004
Guide of Good Practices for Occupational Radiation Protection in Uranium Facilities
Table 6 -10. Uranium Beta Shielding
Approximate Material Thickness
Material
Required to Stop 234mPa Betas, cm
Air
850
Aluminum
0.41
Lead
0.10
Lucite
0.92
Pyrex Glass
0.49
Polyethylene
1.2
Stainless Steel (347)
0.14
Water
1.1
Wood
1.7 (approx.)
Uranium
0.06
Table 6 -11. Uranium Beta Dose Reduction Factors
Fraction of Beta
Item
Dose Remaining
Vinyl surgeon's gloves
0.95
Latex surgeon's gloves
0.87
Lead loaded, 10-mil lead equivalent
0.77
Lead-loaded, 30- mil lead equivalent
0.13
Pylox gloves
0.62
Leather, medium weight
0.62
White cotton gloves
0.89
"Tyvek" coveralls
0.98
"Durafab" paper lab coat
0.96
65% Dacron/35% cotton lab coat
0.91
Contamination build-up inside of work gloves has led to unacceptable hand doses in some
facilities. Re-use of leather or cloth gloves should be reviewed carefully for such build-up. Workers
should wear thin, anti-contamination gloves inside the heavy gloves.
Dose to the lens of the eye can be effectively reduced through the use of ordinary glasses, safety
glasses, or face shields. Such eye protection should be required when workers are dealing with the high
beta fields from concentrated uranium decay products.
6-23
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