Introduction - std10610007

DOE-STD-1061-93

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1 Purpose

This guide, used in conjunction with a facility-specific job analysis, provides a

framework for the selection, training, qualification, and professional development of reactor

facility and non-reactor nuclear facility shift supervisors. Training and qualification

programs based on this guide should provide assurance that shift supervisors perform their

jobs safely and competently.

The shift supervisor is the senior management representative on shift who is

responsible for the safe operation of the facility. This responsibility typically includes direct

supervision of operations department personnel and functional supervision of maintenance

personnel and technicians, especially during backshifts and holidays. The shift supervisor is

responsible for overall facility safety, personnel safety, coordination of facility activities,

and facility operation during the assigned shift.

Training for the shift supervisor goes beyond the training for the nuclear facility

operator or reactor operator because of the broad scope of responsibility the shift supervisor

has as the on-shift management representative. This additional training addresses

management skills and behaviors.

1.2 Background

DOE identified the need for shift supervisor training, qualification, and professional

development guidance. The need was based on the increasing emphasis on properly

conducting operations and maintenance activities in the nuclear industry. The shift

supervisor has become the focal point of the facility because of the impact the shift

supervisor has on facility operation and safety.

1.3 Application

The content of this guide is generally applicable to all DOE reactor and non-reactor

nuclear facilities, with the exception of those topics which relate specifically to reactor

activities. Portions of the programs outlined may not be applicable to all facilities, because

operations department organizations, titles, and responsibilities vary among DOE reactor and

non-reactor nuclear facilities. Facility training personnel can verify the adequacy or improve

existing training programs by adapting the portions of this guide that is applicable to their