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| ![]() DOE-STD-3014-96
APPENDIX B
The next step is to determine the impact frequency from intentional overflight of
helicopters. First, determine the number of operations. Earlier in the problem this was
defined as 365/y (or 1/day). Next, get the effective area from Table B-34. The
helicopter crash frequency is shown in Table B-43.
TABLE B-43. Helicopter Crash Frequency.
Average
Number of
Crash
A,
Length of
Frequency
Operations
Rate/Operation
Sq. Miles
Flight (mi)
Helicopter
365
2.5E-5
6.6E-4
37
3.3E-7
The next set of steps calculates the total impact frequency (see Section 5.3.3 of the
standard). The analyst begins by adding the near-airport and in-flight results for each
category/subcategory. The results are shown in Table B-44.
TABLE B-44. Total impact frequencies by category/subcategory.
Category/Subcategory
Impact Frequency (per year)
General Aviation
6.2E-6
Commercial Aviation Air Carrier
1.5E-7
Commercial Aviation Air Taxi
3.5E-7
Military Aviation Large Aircraft
6.4E-7
Military Aviation Small Aircraft
6.8E-7
Helicopters
3.3E-7
Total (all aircraft)
8.4E-6
Next, the analyst sums up the category/subcategory totals to find the total frequency of
aircraft impact into the facility. This equals 8.4E-6, so the facility does not pass the
impact frequency evaluation guideline in Section 4.2. Therefore, the analyst must
decide which categories to forward to the structural analyst.
B-48
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