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establish the basis for the development of a training plan or summary.
This is a very important series of activities that provides management with
the information necessary to ensure the program will meet the needs of the
organization.
3.5.1 Establishing a Curriculum Outline
A curriculum outline documents the general structure of a training
program. The outline is developed by using information from analysis
to design initial and continuing training programs. The curriculum
outline helps prioritize training and identifies training materials that
must be developed. Requisite knowledge and skills, systems, topics,
tasks, and testing requirements are grouped within the training
program curriculum. Designers determine the most effective strategy
for presenting information by determining the sequencing of content
presentation, selecting the most appropriate training setting for the
objectives, determining testing methods, and identifying the most
appropriate approaches to instruction. Instructional approaches
should be based on objectives and the setting selected for conduct of
the training.
Instructional approaches may include lecture, demonstration and/or
practice, discussion/facilitation, oral questioning, role playing, use of
case studies, simulation, exercises and walk-throughs, and
individualized instruction (structured self-study). The approaches
selected will also be influenced by the hazard and/or complexity of the
task or job. For example, more structured, formal instructional
approaches are appropriate when the hazard or risk consequences of
improper performance are greater. Conversely, less formal
approaches are sufficient when the consequences are lower. The
same holds true with the curriculum outline.
Curriculum outlines may vary from a simple one page outline when the
hazard or risk consequence is low to a complex multi-page outline
when the hazard or risk consequence is high. After the curriculum
outline is developed it should be verified by SMEs. The following
techniques may be used individually or combined to establish a
curriculum outline.
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