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| DOE-HDBK-1092-2004
an isolated plant, and the final branch--circuit overcurrent device.
Festoon lighting--A string of outdoor lights suspended between two points more than 15 feet
(4.57 m) apart.
Fitting--An accessory such as a locknut, bushing, or other part of a wiring system that is
intended primarily to perform a mechanical rather than an electrical function.
Fuse--(Over 600 volts, nominal.) An overcurrent protective device with a circuit opening fusible
part that is heated and severed by the passage of overcurrent through it. A fuse comprises all
the parts that form a unit capable of performing the prescribed functions. It may or may not be
the complete device necessary to connect it into an electrical circuit.
Ground--A conducting connection, whether intentional or accidental, between an electrical
circuit or equipment and the earth, or to some conducting body that serves in place of the earth.
Grounded--Connected to earth or to some conducting body that serves in place of the earth.
Grounded, effectively (Over 600 volts, nominal.)--Permanently connected to earth through a
ground connection of sufficiently low impedance and having sufficient ampacity that ground fault
current which may occur cannot build up to voltages dangerous to personnel.
Grounded conductor--A system or circuit conductor that is intentionally grounded.
Grounding conductor--A conductor used to connect equipment or the grounded circuit of a
wiring system to a grounding electrode or electrodes.
Grounding conductor, equipment--The conductor used to connect the noncurrent--carrying
metal parts of equipment, raceways, and other enclosures to the system grounded conductor
and/or the grounding electrode conductor at the service equipment or at the source of a
separately derived system.
Grounding electrode conductor--The conductor used to connect the grounding electrode to the
equipment grounding conductor and/or to the grounded conductor of the circuit at the service
equipment or at the source of a separately derived system.
Ground fault circuit interrupter--A device for the protection of personnel that functions to
deenergize a circuit or portion thereof within an established period of time when a current to
ground exceeds some predetermined value that is less than that required to operate the
overcurrent protective device of the supply circuit.
Guarded--Covered, shielded, fenced, enclosed, or otherwise protected by means of suitable
covers, casings, barriers, rails, screens, mats, or platforms to remove the likelihood of approach
to a point of danger or contact by persons or objects.
Hoistway--Any shaftway, hatchway, well hole, or other vertical opening or space in which an
elevator or dumbwaiter is designed to operate.
Identified (conductors or terminals)--Identified, as used in reference to a conductor or its
terminal, means that such conductor or terminal can be recognized as grounded.
B-28
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