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| DOE-STD-1036-93
4.2.2
Placing Equipment in Service
Whenever nuclear safety, ES&H, or mission critical equipment is placed
in service, or returned to service following maintenance, testing, or an
extended shutdown, independent verification should be performed.
Listed below are some of the reasons for performing independent
verification when placing equipment in service.
C When equipment has been out of service for maintenance, the
position of components within the lockout/tagout boundary could
have been changed during maintenance.
C Components that have been involved in a test may have been left in
the test position and not reconfigured for operation.
C During extended shutdowns, it is often impractical to maintain
equipment in its normal operating configuration.
C Startup activities may involve overlapping procedures for the lineup
or testing of multiple interfacing systems, possibly resulting in
uncertainty as to whether the final position of components is correct.
Independent verification at the time equipment is returned to service is
not the same as, nor intended to take the place of, post-maintenance
testing. Post-maintenance testing is normally required for all facility
equipment, whereas independent verification normally is not required on
non-critical, non-safety equipment. In some limited situations,
post-maintenance testing of critical or safety systems may satisfy a
requirement for independent verification. However, the programs and
criteria remain separate. Further information regarding post-maintenance
testing is contained in DOE Order 5480.19, Chapter VIII, "Control of
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