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DOE-HDBK-XXXX-2005
06/30/2005
air breathed by an average worker for a working year of 2000 hours (assuming a
breathing volume of 2400 m3 ). For the radionuclides listed in appendix C of 10 CFR
835, the air immersion DACs were calculated for a continuous, non-shielded exposure
via immersion in a semi-infinite atmospheric cloud. The value is based upon the derived
airborne concentration found in Table 1 of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's
Federal Guidance Report No. 11, Limiting Values of Radionuclide Intake and Air
Concentration and Dose Conversion Factors for Inhalation, Submersion, and Ingestion,
published September 1988. This document is available from the National Technical
Information Service, Springfield, VA. [10 CFR 835.2]
136.
DERIVED CONCENTRATION GUIDE (DCG). The concentration of a radionuclide in
air or water that, under conditions of continuous exposure for one year by one exposure
mode (i.e., ingestion of water, submersion in air, or inhalation) would result in an
effective dose equivalent of 100 mrem or 0.1 rem (1 mSv). DCGs do not consider decay
products when the parent radionuclide is the cause of the exposure (DCG values are
presented in Chapter III of DOE O 5400.5 Chg 2). (1 rem = 0.01 sievert) [DOE O 5400.5
Chg 2]
DESIGN BASIS. The design inputs, the design constraints, and the design analysis and
137.
calculations. It includes topical areas such as seismic qualification, fire protection, and
safe shutdown. It encompasses consideration of such factors as plant availability, plant
efficiency, costs, and maintainability, and that subset that relates to safety and the
authorization basis. [EH62dd1]
138.
DESIGN BASIS. The set of requirements that bound the design of systems, structures,
and components within the facility. These design requirements include consideration of
safety, plant availability, efficiency, reliability, and maintainability. Some aspects of the
design basis are important of safety, although others are not. [DOE O 5480.23]
DESIGN BASIS ACCIDENTS. Those postulated accidents that establish design and
139.
performance requirements for systems, structures, and components important to safety.
[EH62dd1]
140.
DESIGN BASIS ACCIDENTS (DBAs). Accidents that are postulated for the purpose of
establishing functional requirements for safety significant structures, systems,
components, and equipment. [DOE O 5480.23]
141.
DESIGN BASIS EARTHQUAKE (DBE) (equivalent to safe shutdown earthquake). An
earthquake that is the most severe design basis accident of this type and that produces the
vibratory ground motion for which safety class items are designed to remain functional.
[DOE O 6430.1A]
26
DRAFT


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