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| DOE-STD-1183-2004
c. Define the following terms and differentiate between the associated processes:
Event tree
Fault tree
Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
d. Discuss how probabilistic risk assessment methods can help in understanding accident
scenarios.
7. Nuclear safety specialists shall demonstrate a familiarity level knowledge of basic
heating, ventilation, air conditioning system (HVAC) and filtration system
construction, operation, and application.
Supporting Knowledge and/or Skills
a. Given engineering diagrams of a heating, ventilation, air conditioning system, identify the
following components and discuss their purposes:
Blowers
Fans
Dampers
Chillers
Filters
HEPA Filters
Heat exchangers
Scrubbers
Hoods
Glove boxes
Flow, pressure, temperature, current, level, voltage and position indicators, recorders
and controllers
b. Discuss the relationships between the following in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
systems:
Supply ventilation
Flow
Exhaust ventilation
c. Describe the purpose of the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system in the following
applications:
Hoods
Glove boxes
Hot cells
Confinement systems
HEPA Filtration
d. Discuss the reason for and safety significance of the following system parameters:
Positive vs. Negative system pressure
Differential pressure across filters
Differential pressure across components
e. Discuss the potential hazards and failure modes (to equipment and personnel) associated
with the use of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems and components within
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