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DOE-STD-1020-2002
Table 4-1 Flood Criteria Summary
Performance Category
Item
1
2
3
4
Flood
Flood insurance stu-
Site probabilistic haz-
Site probabilistic haz-
Site probabilistic haz-
Hazard
dies or equivalent
ard analysis, including
ard analysis, including
ard analysis, including
Input
input, including the
combinations in Table
Table 4-2
Table 4-2
Table 4-2
4-2
Mean Hazard
Annual
2x10-3
5x10-4
1x10-4
1x10-5
Design
Applicable criteria (e.g., governing local regulations, IBC 2000) shall be used for building design for
Requirements
flood loads (i.e., load factors, design allowables), roof design and site drainage. The design of
flood mitigation systems (i.e., levees, dams, etc.) shall comply with applicable standards as referred
to in these criteria.
Emergency
Required to evacuate
Required to evacuate
Required to evacuate on-site personnel not
Operation
on-site personnel if
on-site personnel and
involved in essential operations. Provide for an
Plans
facility is impacted by
to secure vulnerable
extended stay for personnel who remain.
the DBFL
areas if site is
Procedures must be established to secure the
impacted by the DBFL
facility during the flood such that operations may
continue following the event.
4.1.1 Design Basis Flood (DBFL)
As part of the flood hazard assessment1 that is performed for a site, the sources of
flooding (e.g., rivers, lakes, local precipitation) and the individual flood hazards (e.g.,
hydrostatic forces, ice pressure, hydrodynamic loads) are identified. A site or individual SSC
may be impacted by multiple sources of flooding and flood hazards. For example, many DOE
sites must consider the hazards associated with river flooding. In addition, all sites must design a
stormwater management system to handle the runoff due to local (on-site or near site)
precipitation. Events that contribute to potential river flooding such as spring snowmelt,
upstream-dam failure, etc. must be considered as part of a probabilistic flood hazard analysis.
Therefore, at a site there may be multiple DBFLs that are considered. For sites with potential for
river flooding a DBFL is determined for river flooding and for local precipitation which
determines the design of the site stormwater management systems. (Note, for sites located on
rivers or streams, the meteorologic and hydrologic events that produce intense local precipitation
are often distinct from those which produce high river flows). In this instance, various aspects of
the design for a SSC may be determined by different flood hazards. As a result, the term DBFL
is used in a general sense that applies to the multiple flood hazards that may be included in the
design basis.
1
Guidelines for conducting a probabilistic flood hazard assessment are contained in (DOE-STD-1023).
The analysis includes an evaluation of the hydrologic and hydraulic characteristics of a site and site
region. As part of the probabilistic assessment, an evaluation of uncertainty is also performed.
4-2


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