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4. TRAINING DEVELOPMENT
4.1
Purpose
During development, all training, documentation, and evaluation materials
are revised, written, or otherwise produced. As training materials are
developed, an evaluation to determine effectiveness, cost efficiency, and
applicability to the training needs should be made. Training materials should
be piloted (tried on a group of trainees or SMEs) and modified to correct any
deficiencies. Final materials used in training should be reviewed and
approved by line management.
4.2
Techniques for Development
Development of training materials represents a considerable investment and
it is important to review and use existing material to minimize development
efforts whenever possible. Development may include adopting other
materials, revising other materials, or creating new materials. Materials from
similar facilities or from facilities that have positions performing similar jobs
can often be made facility-specific relatively easily, and can result in
considerable savings in time and effort. The table-top and verification
techniques are effective in identifying equivalent material and in verifying the
applicability of content.
The degree of formality and complexity of training materials should be
tempered or influenced by the complexity and hazard of the tasks. For lower-
hazard tasks, the training material used need not be as formal or complex as
those for higher-hazard tasks. Rather, these materials may only need to
include the key points that support the learning objectives. For higher-
hazard tasks, more formal training materials may be necessary. Regardless
of the complexity or hazard, training materials should contain sufficient detail
to ensure consistency.
4.3
Elements of Development
The fundamental elements of training development are:
Training materials are developed or modified using learning objectives
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